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The main Mira stack. Responsible for provisioning IAM role / CodePipeline. There is a 1:1 relationship between the service stack and the app. This makes provisioning a CICD more organized within a single app and keeps the CloudFormation stack listing likewise de-cluttered.

Hierarchy

  • Stack
    • MiraServiceStack

Implements

  • IConstruct
  • IConstruct
  • ITaggable

Index

Constructors

constructor

Properties

Readonly _versionReportingEnabled

_versionReportingEnabled: boolean

Whether version reporting is enabled for this stack

Controls whether the CDK Metadata resource is injected

internal

Readonly account

account: string

The AWS account into which this stack will be deployed.

This value is resolved according to the following rules:

  1. The value provided to env.account when the stack is defined. This can either be a concerete account (e.g. 585695031111) or the Aws.accountId token.
  2. Aws.accountId, which represents the CloudFormation intrinsic reference { "Ref": "AWS::AccountId" } encoded as a string token.

Preferably, you should use the return value as an opaque string and not attempt to parse it to implement your logic. If you do, you must first check that it is a concerete value an not an unresolved token. If this value is an unresolved token (Token.isUnresolved(stack.account) returns true), this implies that the user wishes that this stack will synthesize into a account-agnostic template. In this case, your code should either fail (throw an error, emit a synth error using Annotations.of(construct).addError()) or implement some other region-agnostic behavior.

stability

stable

Readonly artifactId

artifactId: string

The ID of the cloud assembly artifact for this stack.

stability

stable

Readonly environment

environment: string

The environment coordinates in which this stack is deployed.

In the form aws://account/region. Use stack.account and stack.region to obtain the specific values, no need to parse.

You can use this value to determine if two stacks are targeting the same environment.

If either stack.account or stack.region are not concrete values (e.g. Aws.account or Aws.region) the special strings unknown-account and/or unknown-region will be used respectively to indicate this stack is region/account-agnostic.

stability

stable

initialized

initialized: Promise<unknown>

Optional Readonly nestedStackResource

nestedStackResource: CfnResource

(experimental) If this is a nested stack, this represents its AWS::CloudFormation::Stack resource.

undefined for top-level (non-nested) stacks.

experimental

Readonly node

node: ConstructNode

The construct tree node associated with this construct.

stability

stable

Readonly region

region: string

The AWS region into which this stack will be deployed (e.g. us-west-2).

This value is resolved according to the following rules:

  1. The value provided to env.region when the stack is defined. This can either be a concerete region (e.g. us-west-2) or the Aws.region token.
  2. Aws.region, which is represents the CloudFormation intrinsic reference { "Ref": "AWS::Region" } encoded as a string token.

Preferably, you should use the return value as an opaque string and not attempt to parse it to implement your logic. If you do, you must first check that it is a concerete value an not an unresolved token. If this value is an unresolved token (Token.isUnresolved(stack.region) returns true), this implies that the user wishes that this stack will synthesize into a region-agnostic template. In this case, your code should either fail (throw an error, emit a synth error using Annotations.of(construct).addError()) or implement some other region-agnostic behavior.

stability

stable

Readonly synthesizer

synthesizer: IStackSynthesizer

(experimental) Synthesis method for this stack.

experimental

Readonly tags

tags: TagManager

Tags to be applied to the stack.

stability

stable

Readonly templateFile

templateFile: string

The name of the CloudFormation template file emitted to the output directory during synthesis.

stability

stable

example

'MyStack.template.json'

Readonly templateOptions

templateOptions: ITemplateOptions

Options for CloudFormation template (like version, transform, description).

stability

stable

Optional Readonly terminationProtection

terminationProtection: undefined | false | true

Whether termination protection is enabled for this stack.

stability

stable

Accessors

availabilityZones

  • get availabilityZones(): string[]
  • Returns the list of AZs that are available in the AWS environment (account/region) associated with this stack.

    If the stack is environment-agnostic (either account and/or region are tokens), this property will return an array with 2 tokens that will resolve at deploy-time to the first two availability zones returned from CloudFormation's Fn::GetAZs intrinsic function.

    If they are not available in the context, returns a set of dummy values and reports them as missing, and let the CLI resolve them by calling EC2 DescribeAvailabilityZones on the target environment.

    To specify a different strategy for selecting availability zones override this method.

    stability

    stable

    Returns string[]

dependencies

  • get dependencies(): Stack[]
  • Return the stacks this stack depends on.

    stability

    stable

    Returns Stack[]

nested

  • get nested(): boolean
  • Indicates if this is a nested stack, in which case parentStack will include a reference to it's parent.

    stability

    stable

    Returns boolean

nestedStackParent

  • get nestedStackParent(): Stack | undefined
  • If this is a nested stack, returns it's parent stack.

    stability

    stable

    Returns Stack | undefined

notificationArns

  • get notificationArns(): string[]
  • Returns the list of notification Amazon Resource Names (ARNs) for the current stack.

    stability

    stable

    Returns string[]

parentStack

  • get parentStack(): Stack | undefined
  • (deprecated) Returns the parent of a nested stack.

    deprecated

    use nestedStackParent

    Returns Stack | undefined

partition

  • get partition(): string
  • The partition in which this stack is defined.

    stability

    stable

    Returns string

stackId

  • get stackId(): string
  • The ID of the stack.

    stability

    stable

    example

    // After resolving, looks like 'arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:stack/teststack/51af3dc0-da77-11e4-872e-1234567db123'

    Returns string

stackName

  • get stackName(): string
  • The concrete CloudFormation physical stack name.

    This is either the name defined explicitly in the stackName prop or allocated based on the stack's location in the construct tree. Stacks that are directly defined under the app use their construct id as their stack name. Stacks that are defined deeper within the tree will use a hashed naming scheme based on the construct path to ensure uniqueness.

    If you wish to obtain the deploy-time AWS::StackName intrinsic, you can use Aws.stackName directly.

    stability

    stable

    Returns string

urlSuffix

  • get urlSuffix(): string
  • The Amazon domain suffix for the region in which this stack is defined.

    stability

    stable

    Returns string

Methods

_addAssemblyDependency

  • _addAssemblyDependency(target: Stack, reason?: undefined | string): void
  • Called implicitly by the addDependency helper function in order to realize a dependency between two top-level stacks at the assembly level.

    Use stack.addDependency to define the dependency between any two stacks, and take into account nested stack relationships.

    internal

    Parameters

    • target: Stack
    • Optional reason: undefined | string

    Returns void

_synthesizeTemplate

  • _synthesizeTemplate(session: ISynthesisSession): void
  • Synthesizes the cloudformation template into a cloud assembly.

    internal

    Parameters

    • session: ISynthesisSession

    Returns void

Protected _toCloudFormation

  • _toCloudFormation(): any
  • Returns the CloudFormation template for this stack by traversing the tree and invoking _toCloudFormation() on all Entity objects.

    internal

    Returns any

Protected _validateId

  • _validateId(name: string): void
  • Validate stack name

    CloudFormation stack names can include dashes in addition to the regular identifier character classes, and we don't allow one of the magic markers.

    internal

    Parameters

    • name: string

    Returns void

addDependency

  • addDependency(target: Stack, reason?: undefined | string): void
  • Add a dependency between this stack and another stack.

    This can be used to define dependencies between any two stacks within an app, and also supports nested stacks.

    stability

    stable

    Parameters

    • target: Stack
    • Optional reason: undefined | string

    Returns void

addDockerImageAsset

  • addDockerImageAsset(asset: DockerImageAssetSource): DockerImageAssetLocation
  • (deprecated) Register a docker image asset on this Stack.

    deprecated

    Use stack.synthesizer.addDockerImageAsset() if you are calling, and a different IStackSynthesizer class if you are implementing.

    Parameters

    • asset: DockerImageAssetSource

    Returns DockerImageAssetLocation

addFileAsset

  • addFileAsset(asset: FileAssetSource): FileAssetLocation
  • (deprecated) Register a file asset on this Stack.

    deprecated

    Use stack.synthesizer.addFileAsset() if you are calling, and a different IStackSynthesizer class if you are implementing.

    Parameters

    • asset: FileAssetSource

    Returns FileAssetLocation

addTransform

  • addTransform(transform: string): void

Protected allocateLogicalId

  • allocateLogicalId(cfnElement: CfnElement): string
  • Returns the naming scheme used to allocate logical IDs.

    By default, uses the HashedAddressingScheme but this method can be overridden to customize this behavior.

    In order to make sure logical IDs are unique and stable, we hash the resource construct tree path (i.e. toplevel/secondlevel/.../myresource) and add it as a suffix to the path components joined without a separator (CloudFormation IDs only allow alphanumeric characters).

    The result will be:

    <path.join('')><md5(path.join('/')> "human" "hash"

    If the "human" part of the ID exceeds 240 characters, we simply trim it so the total ID doesn't exceed CloudFormation's 255 character limit.

    We only take 8 characters from the md5 hash (0.000005 chance of collision).

    Special cases:

    • If the path only contains a single component (i.e. it's a top-level resource), we won't add the hash to it. The hash is not needed for disamiguation and also, it allows for a more straightforward migration an existing CloudFormation template to a CDK stack without logical ID changes (or renames).
    • For aesthetic reasons, if the last components of the path are the same (i.e. L1/L2/Pipeline/Pipeline), they will be de-duplicated to make the resulting human portion of the ID more pleasing: L1L2Pipeline<HASH> instead of L1L2PipelinePipeline<HASH>
    • If a component is named "Default" it will be omitted from the path. This allows refactoring higher level abstractions around constructs without affecting the IDs of already deployed resources.
    • If a component is named "Resource" it will be omitted from the user-visible path, but included in the hash. This reduces visual noise in the human readable part of the identifier.
    stability

    stable

    Parameters

    • cfnElement: CfnElement

      The element for which the logical ID is allocated.

    Returns string

applyPolicies

  • applyPolicies(customList?: string[]): void
  • Applies security policies.

    Parameters

    • Optional customList: string[]

    Returns void

exportValue

  • exportValue(exportedValue: any, options?: ExportValueOptions): string
  • Create a CloudFormation Export for a value.

    Returns a string representing the corresponding Fn.importValue() expression for this Export. You can control the name for the export by passing the name option.

    If you don't supply a value for name, the value you're exporting must be a Resource attribute (for example: bucket.bucketName) and it will be given the same name as the automatic cross-stack reference that would be created if you used the attribute in another Stack.

    One of the uses for this method is to remove the relationship between two Stacks established by automatic cross-stack references. It will temporarily ensure that the CloudFormation Export still exists while you remove the reference from the consuming stack. After that, you can remove the resource and the manual export.

    Example

    Here is how the process works. Let's say there are two stacks, producerStack and consumerStack, and producerStack has a bucket called bucket, which is referenced by consumerStack (perhaps because an AWS Lambda Function writes into it, or something like that).

    It is not safe to remove producerStack.bucket because as the bucket is being deleted, consumerStack might still be using it.

    Instead, the process takes two deployments:

    Deployment 1: break the relationship

    • Make sure consumerStack no longer references bucket.bucketName (maybe the consumer stack now uses its own bucket, or it writes to an AWS DynamoDB table, or maybe you just remove the Lambda Function altogether).
    • In the ProducerStack class, call this.exportValue(this.bucket.bucketName). This will make sure the CloudFormation Export continues to exist while the relationship between the two stacks is being broken.
    • Deploy (this will effectively only change the consumerStack, but it's safe to deploy both).

    Deployment 2: remove the bucket resource

    • You are now free to remove the bucket resource from producerStack.
    • Don't forget to remove the exportValue() call as well.
    • Deploy again (this time only the producerStack will be changed -- the bucket will be deleted).
    stability

    stable

    Parameters

    • exportedValue: any
    • Optional options: ExportValueOptions

    Returns string

formatArn

  • formatArn(components: ArnComponents): string
  • Creates an ARN from components.

    If partition, region or account are not specified, the stack's partition, region and account will be used.

    If any component is the empty string, an empty string will be inserted into the generated ARN at the location that component corresponds to.

    The ARN will be formatted as follows:

    arn:{partition}:{service}:{region}:{account}:{resource}{sep}}{resource-name}

    The required ARN pieces that are omitted will be taken from the stack that the 'scope' is attached to. If all ARN pieces are supplied, the supplied scope can be 'undefined'.

    stability

    stable

    Parameters

    • components: ArnComponents

    Returns string

getLogicalId

  • getLogicalId(element: CfnElement): string
  • Allocates a stack-unique CloudFormation-compatible logical identity for a specific resource.

    This method is called when a CfnElement is created and used to render the initial logical identity of resources. Logical ID renames are applied at this stage.

    This method uses the protected method allocateLogicalId to render the logical ID for an element. To modify the naming scheme, extend the Stack class and override this method.

    stability

    stable

    Parameters

    • element: CfnElement

      The CloudFormation element for which a logical identity is needed.

    Returns string

initialize

  • initialize(): Promise<unknown>
  • Initialize this component in some async way.

    Returns Promise<unknown>

Protected onPrepare

  • onPrepare(): void
  • Perform final modifications before synthesis.

    This method can be implemented by derived constructs in order to perform final changes before synthesis. prepare() will be called after child constructs have been prepared.

    This is an advanced framework feature. Only use this if you understand the implications.

    stability

    stable

    Returns void

Protected onSynthesize

  • onSynthesize(session: ISynthesisSession): void
  • Allows this construct to emit artifacts into the cloud assembly during synthesis.

    This method is usually implemented by framework-level constructs such as Stack and Asset as they participate in synthesizing the cloud assembly.

    stability

    stable

    Parameters

    • session: ISynthesisSession

      The synthesis session.

    Returns void

Protected onValidate

  • onValidate(): string[]
  • Validate the current construct.

    This method can be implemented by derived constructs in order to perform validation logic. It is called on all constructs before synthesis.

    stability

    stable

    Returns string[]

    An array of validation error messages, or an empty array if the construct is valid.

parseArn

  • parseArn(arn: string, sepIfToken?: undefined | string, hasName?: undefined | false | true): ArnComponents
  • Given an ARN, parses it and returns components.

    IF THE ARN IS A CONCRETE STRING...

    ...it will be parsed and validated. The separator (sep) will be set to '/' if the 6th component includes a '/', in which case, resource will be set to the value before the '/' and resourceName will be the rest. In case there is no '/', resource will be set to the 6th components and resourceName will be set to the rest of the string.

    IF THE ARN IS A TOKEN...

    ...it cannot be validated, since we don't have the actual value yet at the time of this function call. You will have to supply sepIfToken and whether or not ARNs of the expected format usually have resource names in order to parse it properly. The resulting ArnComponents object will contain tokens for the subexpressions of the ARN, not string literals.

    If the resource name could possibly contain the separator char, the actual resource name cannot be properly parsed. This only occurs if the separator char is '/', and happens for example for S3 object ARNs, IAM Role ARNs, IAM OIDC Provider ARNs, etc. To properly extract the resource name from a Tokenized ARN, you must know the resource type and call Arn.extractResourceName.

    stability

    stable

    Parameters

    • arn: string

      The ARN string to parse.

    • Optional sepIfToken: undefined | string

      The separator used to separate resource from resourceName.

    • Optional hasName: undefined | false | true

      Whether there is a name component in the ARN at all.

    Returns ArnComponents

    an ArnComponents object which allows access to the various components of the ARN.

Protected prepare

  • prepare(): void
  • Perform final modifications before synthesis.

    This method can be implemented by derived constructs in order to perform final changes before synthesis. prepare() will be called after child constructs have been prepared.

    This is an advanced framework feature. Only use this if you understand the implications.

    stability

    stable

    Returns void

Protected prepareCrossReference

  • prepareCrossReference(_sourceStack: Stack, reference: Reference): IResolvable

renameLogicalId

  • renameLogicalId(oldId: string, newId: string): void
  • Rename a generated logical identities.

    To modify the naming scheme strategy, extend the Stack class and override the allocateLogicalId method.

    stability

    stable

    Parameters

    • oldId: string
    • newId: string

    Returns void

reportMissingContext

  • reportMissingContext(report: MissingContext): void
  • Indicate that a context key was expected.

    Contains instructions which will be emitted into the cloud assembly on how the key should be supplied.

    stability

    stable

    Parameters

    • report: MissingContext

      The set of parameters needed to obtain the context.

    Returns void

resolve

  • resolve(obj: any): any
  • Resolve a tokenized value in the context of the current stack.

    stability

    stable

    Parameters

    • obj: any

    Returns any

Protected synthesize

  • synthesize(session: ISynthesisSession): void
  • Allows this construct to emit artifacts into the cloud assembly during synthesis.

    This method is usually implemented by framework-level constructs such as Stack and Asset as they participate in synthesizing the cloud assembly.

    stability

    stable

    Parameters

    • session: ISynthesisSession

      The synthesis session.

    Returns void

toJsonString

  • toJsonString(obj: any, space?: undefined | number): string
  • Convert an object, potentially containing tokens, to a JSON string.

    stability

    stable

    Parameters

    • obj: any
    • Optional space: undefined | number

    Returns string

toString

  • toString(): string
  • Returns a string representation of this construct.

    stability

    stable

    Returns string

Protected validate

  • validate(): string[]
  • Validate the current construct.

    This method can be implemented by derived constructs in order to perform validation logic. It is called on all constructs before synthesis.

    stability

    stable

    Returns string[]

    An array of validation error messages, or an empty array if the construct is valid.

Static isConstruct

  • isConstruct(x: any): x is Construct
  • Return whether the given object is a Construct.

    stability

    stable

    Parameters

    • x: any

    Returns x is Construct

Static isStack

  • isStack(x: any): x is Stack
  • Return whether the given object is a Stack.

    We do attribute detection since we can't reliably use 'instanceof'.

    stability

    stable

    Parameters

    • x: any

    Returns x is Stack

Static of

  • of(construct: IConstruct): Stack
  • Looks up the first stack scope in which construct is defined.

    Fails if there is no stack up the tree.

    stability

    stable

    Parameters

    • construct: IConstruct

      The construct to start the search from.

    Returns Stack

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